Are Sports Complimentary for Student Mental Health?
Do sports improve student mental health? Research suggests that
team sports are more supportive than individual ones. However, a recent article
by the Washington Post indicates that high-profile sports promote violence. In
addition, sports often discourage self-regard for injury. In the US, more
athletic departments have created a position similar to Bennett’s. In January
2013, Dr Hainline, who previously focused on concussions, made mental health a
top priority. He devoted additional resources to this important issue and
formed a task force.
Team sports are more supportive than individual sports:
While the study found that team sports are generally better for
mental health than individual sports, the reasons may not be the same for all
kids. In general, kids who play team sports had better scores than their peers
who didn’t play any sports at all. The reason may vary depending on the type of
sport, but overall, team sports were better for student mental health than
individual sports. In addition, there were fewer cases of depression among team
sports participants.
According to the study, kids who played team sports were less
likely to experience depression, social anxiety, and attention problems than
their counterparts who played only individual sports. The researchers noted
that the difference in mental health might be because the number of team sports
participants was greater than the number of people who played individual
sports. This study, however, does not prove that team sports are better for
student mental health since the data is cross-sectional and therefore cannot
prove causality.
High-profile sports promote violence:
The link between high-profile sports and violence in the
community is complicated. Different forms of sport-related identity have other
implications for problem behaviours. However, several studies have suggested
that sports can lead to a rise in violent behaviour. Here are three reasons
why. First, athletes who participate in high-profile sports are more likely to
be physically aggressive. Students involved in sports can experience increased
stress from various mental health conditions, including depression and anxiety.
Male body-contact sports may compromise students’ mental health. They are also
associated with a higher likelihood of violence and disincentives to
self-regard for injuries. However, not all subcultures are equally enmeshed in
masculine norms. Athletes who identified as “athletes” did not endorse
conventional male means but agreed on a focus on winning.
Discouragement of self-regard for injuries:
Injuries occur in sports and are an unavoidable part of
participation. While most sports injuries are manageable, some can impose a
significant physical burden. The psychological response to a sports injury can
unmask underlying mental health problems, including substance abuse or
disordered eating. Identifying and addressing student athletes’ underlying
mental health concerns should be a priority in athletic training.
While getting student-athletes to consider mental health
treatment can be a challenge, there are also several advantages. Participating
in school sports is associated with lower rates of obesity, mental illness, and
suicide attempts. Additionally, student-athletes benefit from the social
capital and community that sports can provide. And in addition to physical
benefits, it fosters comradeship and friendships that can last a lifetime.
Increasing access to mental health services:
Increasing access to mental health services for athletes should
be a high priority in educational institutions. Mental health education is
particularly important for coaches and support staff. Research indicates that
athletes do not often seek help when suffering from mental health issues,
despite the prevalence of these issues in the community. Empowering them with
the knowledge of what to do and what not to do can increase the likelihood that
athletes will seek help for mental health problems.
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